übernahmvsÜbernahmeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: übernahm is a unknown, Übernahme is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“übernahm” is an unknown and “Übernahme” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,244
“übernahm” frequency rank
#3,790
“Übernahme” frequency rank
8034
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature übernahm Übernahme
Definition 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv von übernehmen Besitzergreifung, Fortführung einer Verwaltung

Where the eye mixes übernahm and Übernahme

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. übernahm runs 8 letters (VCVCCVCC) against Übernahme's 9 (VCVCCVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
übernahm
9 ch
Übernahme

Visual trap between übernahm and Übernahme

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: übernahm is [ˌyːbɐˈnaːm] while Übernahme is [ˈyːbɐˌnaːmə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “übernahm” sits inside “Übernahme”, and the parts of speech differ too (unknown vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 8034, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

übernahm is recorded at frequency rank #4,244, classified as anunknown, pronounced [ˌyːbɐˈnaːm]. Übernahme is at rank #3,790, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈyːbɐˌnaːmə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 8034, this pair ranks #1,985,879 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of übernahm vs Übernahme

Shared letters: abehmnrü. Private to "übernahm": -. Private to "Übernahme": -.

"übernahm" · 8 letters · shape VCVCCVCC  ·  "Übernahme" · 9 letters · shape VCVCCVCCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "übernahm" and "Übernahme" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "übernahm" is an unknown and "Übernahme" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "übernahm" or "Übernahme"?
"Übernahme" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,790 in our German list, against #4,244 for "übernahm". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "übernahm" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Übernahme" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,985,879 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "übernahm" and "Übernahme" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "übernahm vs übersah". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,985,879 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list