stürzenvsstützenWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“stürzen” and “stützen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#6,362
“stürzen” frequency rank
#8,789
“stützen” frequency rank
15151
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature stürzen stützen
Definition eine hilflose, ungewollte Bewegung nach unten ausführen jemanden, etwas (ab)sichern, zusätzlichen Halt geben

Where the eye mixes stürzen and stützen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. stürzen and stützen follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CCVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
stürzen
7 ch
stützen

Visual trap between stürzen and stützen

A purely visual mix-up. stürzen ([ˈʃtʏʁt͡sn̩]) and stützen ([ˈʃtʏt͡sn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - r in “stürzen” becomes t in “stützen”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 15151, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

stürzen is recorded at frequency rank #6,362, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈʃtʏʁt͡sn̩]. stützen is at rank #8,789, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʃtʏt͡sn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 15151, this pair ranks #1,946,017 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of stürzen vs stützen

Shared letters: enstzü. Private to "stürzen": r. Private to "stützen": -.

"stürzen" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC  ·  "stützen" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "stürzen" and "stützen" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈʃtʏʁt͡sn̩] versus [ˈʃtʏt͡sn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "stürzen" vs "stützen" - which ranks higher?
"stürzen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,362 in our German list, against #8,789 for "stützen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "stürzen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "stützen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,946,017 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "stürzen" and "stützen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Stuten vs stützen". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,946,017 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list