StoffvsstolzWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: Stoff is a noun, stolz is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Stoff” is a noun and “stolz” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,921
“Stoff” frequency rank
#1,141
“stolz” frequency rank
4062
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Stoff stolz
Definition das Material, die Materie seiner Fähigkeiten und Leistungen bewusst und erfreut darüber, im Selbstgefühl gestärkt

Where the eye mixes Stoff and stolz

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
Stoff
5 ch
stolz

Look-alike desk: Stoff vs stolz

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Stoff is [ʃtɔf] while stolz is [ʃtɔlt͡s]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 4062, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Stoff is recorded at frequency rank #2,921, classified as anoun, pronounced [ʃtɔf]. stolz is at rank #1,141, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ʃtɔlt͡s].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 4062, this pair ranks #1,998,678 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Stoff vs stolz

Shared letters: ost. Private to "Stoff": f. Private to "stolz": lz.

"Stoff" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC  ·  "stolz" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Stoffsotff · sstoff · stfof · stof · sttoff · tsoff
  • stolzsotlz · sstolz · stloz · stollz · stolzz · stozl · sttolz · tsolz

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Stoff" for "stolz" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Stoff" is a noun and "stolz" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "Stoff" or "stolz" show up more?
"stolz" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,141 in our German list, against #2,921 for "Stoff". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Stoff" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "stolz" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,998,678 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Stoff" and "stolz" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sola vs stolz". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,998,678 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list