stimmenvsstummenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: stimmen is a verb, stummen is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“stimmen” is a verb and “stummen” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#960
“stimmen” frequency rank
#44,951
“stummen” frequency rank
45911
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature stimmen stummen
Definition die Tonlage (Stimmlage) eines Instrumentes verändern Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs stumm

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set stimmen and stummen apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
stimmen
7 ch
stummen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: stimmen is [ˈʃtɪmən] while stummen is [ˈʃtʊmən]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - i in “stimmen” becomes u in “stummen”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45911, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

stimmen is recorded at frequency rank #960, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈʃtɪmən]. stummen is at rank #44,951, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈʃtʊmən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45911, this pair ranks #1,336,958 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of stimmen vs stummen

Shared letters: emnst. Private to "stimmen": i. Private to "stummen": u.

"stimmen" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC  ·  "stummen" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • stimmensitmmen · sstimmen · stimemn · stimen · stimmenn · stimmne · stmimen · sttimmen
  • stummensstummen · stmumen · sttummen · stumemn · stumen · stummenn · stummne · sutmmen

Frequency comparison

stimmen#960
stummen#44,951

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "stimmen" and "stummen" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "stimmen" is a verb and "stummen" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "stimmen" or "stummen"?
"stimmen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #960 in our German list, against #44,951 for "stummen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering stimmen vs stummen

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “stimmen”; for an adjective, it's “stummen”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “stimmen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list