steigvssterilWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: steig is a verb, steril is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“steig” is a verb and “steril” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#17,420
“steig” frequency rank
#35,465
“steril” frequency rank
52885
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature steig steril
Definition 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs steigen ohne Krankheitskeime

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set steig and steril apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
steig
6 ch
steril

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: steig is [ʃtaɪ̯k] while steril is [ˌʃteˈʁiːl]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 52885, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

steig is recorded at frequency rank #17,420, classified as averb, pronounced [ʃtaɪ̯k]. steril is at rank #35,465, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˌʃteˈʁiːl].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 52885, this pair ranks #1,079,485 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of steig vs steril

Shared letters: eist. Private to "steig": g. Private to "steril": lr.

"steig" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC  ·  "steril" · 6 letters · shape CCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • steigsetig · ssteig · stegi · steigg · tseig
  • sterilsetril · ssteril · steirl · sterill · sterli · sterril · streil · stteril

Frequency comparison

steig#17,420
steril#35,465

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "steig" and "steril" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "steig" is a verb and "steril" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "steig" or "steril"?
"steig" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,420 in our German list, against #35,465 for "steril". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering steig vs steril

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “steig”; for an adjective, it's “steril”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “steig” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list