steifvsStilTell them apart

Quick tell: steif is a adjective, Stil is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“steif” is an adjective and “Stil” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#13,946
“steif” frequency rank
#1,942
“Stil” frequency rank
15888
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature steif Stil
Definition unbiegsam, fest, starr besondere Gestaltungsweise (in Kunst, Leben, Sport und so weiter)

Where the eye mixes steif and Stil

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
steif
4 ch
Stil

Look-alike desk: steif vs Stil

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: steif is [ʃtaɪ̯f] while Stil is [ʃtiːl]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 15888, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

steif is recorded at frequency rank #13,946, classified as anadj, pronounced [ʃtaɪ̯f]. Stil is at rank #1,942, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ʃtiːl].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 15888, this pair ranks #1,940,317 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of steif vs Stil

Shared letters: ist. Private to "steif": ef. Private to "Stil": l.

"steif" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC  ·  "Stil" · 4 letters · shape CCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • steifsetif · ssteif · stefi · steiff · stief · stteif · tseif
  • Stilsitl · sstil · stli · sttil · tsil

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "steif" for "Stil" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "steif" is an adjective and "Stil" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "steif" or "Stil"?
"Stil" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,942 in our German list, against #13,946 for "steif". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "steif" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Stil" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,940,317 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "steif" and "Stil" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "steif vs steps". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,940,317 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list