schwelgenvsschwerenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: schwelgen is a verb, schweren is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“schwelgen” is a verb and “schweren” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#34,355
“schwelgen” frequency rank
#2,264
“schweren” frequency rank
36619
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature schwelgen schweren
Definition genießerisch, üppig speisen, trinken; luxuriös leben Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Adjektivs schwer

Where the eye mixes schwelgen and schweren

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. schwelgen runs 9 letters (CCCCVCCVC) against schweren's 8 (CCCCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

9 ch
schwelgen
8 ch
schweren

Visual trap between schwelgen and schweren

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: schwelgen is [ˈʃvɛlɡn̩] while schweren is [ˈʃveːʁən]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36619, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

schwelgen is recorded at frequency rank #34,355, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈʃvɛlɡn̩]. schweren is at rank #2,264, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈʃveːʁən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36619, this pair ranks #1,610,949 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of schwelgen vs schweren

Shared letters: cehnsw. Private to "schwelgen": gl. Private to "schweren": r.

"schwelgen" · 9 letters · shape CCCCVCCVC  ·  "schweren" · 8 letters · shape CCCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • schwelgencshwelgen · scchwelgen · schewlgen · schhwelgen · schweglen · schwelegn · schwelgenn · schwelggen
  • schwerencshweren · scchweren · schewren · schhweren · schweern · schwerenn · schwerne · schwerren

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "schwelgen" for "schweren" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "schwelgen" is a verb and "schweren" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "schwelgen" or "schweren" show up more?
"schweren" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,264 in our German list, against #34,355 for "schwelgen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "schwelgen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "schweren" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,610,949 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "schwelgen" and "schweren" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "schellen vs schwelgen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,610,949 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list