SchwalbenvsschwelgenConfusable pair

Quick tell: Schwalben is a noun, schwelgen is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Schwalben” is a noun and “schwelgen” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#39,002
“Schwalben” frequency rank
#34,355
“schwelgen” frequency rank
73357
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Schwalben schwelgen
Definition Nominativ Plural des Substantivs Schwalbe genießerisch, üppig speisen, trinken; luxuriös leben

Where the eye mixes Schwalben and schwelgen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence.

9 ch
Schwalben
9 ch
schwelgen

Why the eye confuses Schwalben with schwelgen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Schwalben is [ˈʃvalbn̩] while schwelgen is [ˈʃvɛlɡn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 73357, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Schwalben is recorded at frequency rank #39,002, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈʃvalbn̩]. schwelgen is at rank #34,355, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʃvɛlɡn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 73357, this pair ranks #362,568 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of Schwalben vs schwelgen

Shared letters: cehlnsw. Private to "Schwalben": ab. Private to "schwelgen": g.

"Schwalben" · 9 letters · shape CCCCVCCVC  ·  "schwelgen" · 9 letters · shape CCCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Schwalbencshwalben · scchwalben · schawlben · schhwalben · schwablen · schwalbben · schwalbenn · schwalbne
  • schwelgencshwelgen · scchwelgen · schewlgen · schhwelgen · schweglen · schwelegn · schwelgenn · schwelggen

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "Schwalben" and "schwelgen" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Schwalben" is a noun and "schwelgen" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "Schwalben" or "schwelgen" show up more?
"schwelgen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #34,355 in our German list, against #39,002 for "Schwalben". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Schwalben" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "schwelgen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #362,568 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Schwalben" and "schwelgen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "schellen vs schwelgen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #362,568 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list