schwankevsschwänzeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: schwanke is a adjective, schwänze is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“schwanke” is an adjective and “schwänze” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#48,464
“schwanke” frequency rank
#14,406
“schwänze” frequency rank
62870
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature schwanke schwänze
Definition Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs schwank 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs schwänzen

Where the eye mixes schwanke and schwänze

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. schwanke and schwänze follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CCCCVCCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

8 ch
schwanke
8 ch
schwänze

Why the eye confuses schwanke with schwänze

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: schwanke is [ˈʃvaŋkə] while schwänze is [ˈʃvɛnt͡sə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 62870, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

schwanke is recorded at frequency rank #48,464, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈʃvaŋkə]. schwänze is at rank #14,406, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʃvɛnt͡sə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 62870, this pair ranks #697,175 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of schwanke vs schwänze

Shared letters: cehnsw. Private to "schwanke": ak. Private to "schwänze": zä.

"schwanke" · 8 letters · shape CCCCVCCV  ·  "schwänze" · 8 letters · shape CCCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • schwanke ← cshwanke · scchwanke · schawnke · schhwanke · schwakne · schwanek · schwankke · schwannke

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "schwanke" and "schwänze" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "schwanke" is an adjective and "schwänze" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "schwanke" or "schwänze" show up more?
"schwänze" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,406 in our German list, against #48,464 for "schwanke". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "schwanke" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "schwänze" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #697,175 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "schwanke" and "schwänze" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "schwanke vs schwinge". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #697,175 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list