schwankevsschwankteWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: schwanke is a adjective, schwankte is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“schwanke” is an adjective and “schwankte” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#48,464
“schwanke” frequency rank
#44,904
“schwankte” frequency rank
93368
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature schwanke schwankte
Definition Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs schwank 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs schwanken

Where the eye mixes schwanke and schwankte

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. schwanke runs 8 letters (CCCCVCCV) against schwankte's 9 (CCCCVCCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
schwanke
9 ch
schwankte

Why the eye confuses schwanke with schwankte

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: schwanke is [ˈʃvaŋkə] while schwankte is [ˈʃvaŋktə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 93368, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

schwanke is recorded at frequency rank #48,464, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈʃvaŋkə]. schwankte is at rank #44,904, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʃvaŋktə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 93368, this pair ranks #23,264 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of schwanke vs schwankte

Shared letters: acehknsw. Private to "schwanke": -. Private to "schwankte": t.

"schwanke" · 8 letters · shape CCCCVCCV  ·  "schwankte" · 9 letters · shape CCCCVCCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • schwankecshwanke · scchwanke · schawnke · schhwanke · schwakne · schwanek · schwankke · schwannke
  • schwanktecshwankte · scchwankte · schawnkte · schhwankte · schwaknte · schwanket · schwankkte · schwanktte

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "schwanke" and "schwankte" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "schwanke" is an adjective and "schwankte" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "schwanke" vs "schwankte" - which ranks higher?
"schwankte" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #44,904 in our German list, against #48,464 for "schwanke". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "schwanke" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "schwankte" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #23,264 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "schwanke" and "schwankte" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "schwanke vs schwinge". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #23,264 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list