schlimmervsSchwimmerTell them apart

Quick tell: schlimmer is a adjective, Schwimmer is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“schlimmer” is an adjective and “Schwimmer” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,820
“schlimmer” frequency rank
#13,690
“Schwimmer” frequency rank
15510
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature schlimmer Schwimmer
Definition Nominativ Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs schlimm schwimmender Mensch

Where the eye mixes schlimmer and Schwimmer

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. schlimmer and Schwimmer follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CCCCVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

9 ch
schlimmer
9 ch
Schwimmer

Why the eye confuses schlimmer with Schwimmer

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: schlimmer is [ˈʃlɪmɐ] while Schwimmer is [ˈʃvɪmɐ]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - l in “schlimmer” becomes w in “Schwimmer”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 15510, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

schlimmer is recorded at frequency rank #1,820, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈʃlɪmɐ]. Schwimmer is at rank #13,690, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈʃvɪmɐ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 15510, this pair ranks #1,943,317 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of schlimmer vs Schwimmer

Shared letters: cehimrs. Private to "schlimmer": l. Private to "Schwimmer": w.

"schlimmer" · 9 letters · shape CCCCVCCVC  ·  "Schwimmer" · 9 letters · shape CCCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • schlimmercshlimmer · scchlimmer · schhlimmer · schilmmer · schlimemr · schlimer · schlimmerr · schlimmre
  • Schwimmercshwimmer · scchwimmer · schhwimmer · schiwmmer · schwimemr · schwimer · schwimmerr · schwimmre

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "schlimmer" for "Schwimmer" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "schlimmer" is an adjective and "Schwimmer" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "schlimmer" vs "Schwimmer" - which ranks higher?
"schlimmer" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,820 in our German list, against #13,690 for "Schwimmer". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "schlimmer" and "Schwimmer" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "schlimmer" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Schwimmer" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,943,317 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "schlimmer" and "Schwimmer" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Schlemmer vs Schwimmer". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,943,317 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list