schimpfvsschimpfteWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“schimpf” and “schimpfte” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#42,111
“schimpf” frequency rank
#40,820
“schimpfte” frequency rank
82931
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature schimpf schimpfte
Definition 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs schimpfen 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs schimpfen

Where the eye mixes schimpf and schimpfte

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence.

7 ch
schimpf
9 ch
schimpfte

Why the eye confuses schimpf with schimpfte

A purely visual mix-up. schimpf ([ʃɪmp͡f]) and schimpfte ([ˈʃɪmp͡ftə]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “schimpf” sits inside “schimpfte”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 82931, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

schimpf is recorded at frequency rank #42,111, classified as averb, pronounced [ʃɪmp͡f]. schimpfte is at rank #40,820, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʃɪmp͡ftə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 82931, this pair ranks #148,527 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of schimpf vs schimpfte

Shared letters: cfhimps. Private to "schimpf": -. Private to "schimpfte": et.

"schimpf" · 7 letters · shape CCCVCCC  ·  "schimpfte" · 9 letters · shape CCCVCCCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • schimpfcshimpf · scchimpf · schhimpf · schimfp · schimmpf · schimpff · schimppf · schipmf
  • schimpftecshimpfte · scchimpfte · schhimpfte · schimfpte · schimmpfte · schimpfet · schimpffte · schimpftte

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "schimpf" and "schimpfte" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ʃɪmp͡f] versus [ˈʃɪmp͡ftə]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "schimpf" or "schimpfte" show up more?
"schimpfte" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #40,820 in our German list, against #42,111 for "schimpf". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "schimpf" and "schimpfte" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "schimpf" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "schimpfte" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #148,527 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "schimpf" and "schimpfte" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "schimpf vs Schopf". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #148,527 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list