schimpfvsschimpfenWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“schimpf” and “schimpfen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#42,111
“schimpf” frequency rank
#18,381
“schimpfen” frequency rank
60492
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature schimpf schimpfen
Definition 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs schimpfen (einer anderen Person) seinen Ärger kundtun

Where the eye mixes schimpf and schimpfen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence.

7 ch
schimpf
9 ch
schimpfen

Visual trap between schimpf and schimpfen

A purely visual mix-up. schimpf ([ʃɪmp͡f]) and schimpfen ([ˈʃɪmp͡fn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “schimpf” sits inside “schimpfen”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 60492, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

schimpf is recorded at frequency rank #42,111, classified as averb, pronounced [ʃɪmp͡f]. schimpfen is at rank #18,381, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʃɪmp͡fn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 60492, this pair ranks #784,985 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of schimpf vs schimpfen

Shared letters: cfhimps. Private to "schimpf": -. Private to "schimpfen": en.

"schimpf" · 7 letters · shape CCCVCCC  ·  "schimpfen" · 9 letters · shape CCCVCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • schimpfcshimpf · scchimpf · schhimpf · schimfp · schimmpf · schimpff · schimppf · schipmf
  • schimpfencshimpfen · scchimpfen · schhimpfen · schimfpen · schimmpfen · schimpefn · schimpfenn · schimpffen

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "schimpf" and "schimpfen" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ʃɪmp͡f] versus [ˈʃɪmp͡fn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "schimpf" vs "schimpfen" - which ranks higher?
"schimpfen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,381 in our German list, against #42,111 for "schimpf". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "schimpf" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "schimpfen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #784,985 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "schimpf" and "schimpfen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "schimpf vs Schopf". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #784,985 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list