scharfenvsSchaufelnWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: scharfen is a adjective, Schaufeln is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“scharfen” is an adjective and “Schaufeln” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#9,448
“scharfen” frequency rank
#24,910
“Schaufeln” frequency rank
34358
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature scharfen Schaufeln
Definition Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs scharf Nominativ Plural des Substantivs Schaufel

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set scharfen and Schaufeln apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
scharfen
9 ch
Schaufeln

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: scharfen is [ˈʃaʁfn̩] while Schaufeln is [ˈʃaʊ̯fl̩n]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 34358, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

scharfen is recorded at frequency rank #9,448, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈʃaʁfn̩]. Schaufeln is at rank #24,910, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈʃaʊ̯fl̩n].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 34358, this pair ranks #1,665,124 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of scharfen vs Schaufeln

Shared letters: acefhns. Private to "scharfen": r. Private to "Schaufeln": lu.

"scharfen" · 8 letters · shape CCCVCCVC  ·  "Schaufeln" · 9 letters · shape CCCVVCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • scharfencsharfen · scahrfen · sccharfen · schafren · scharefn · scharfenn · scharffen · scharfne
  • Schaufelncshaufeln · scahufeln · scchaufeln · schafueln · schauefln · schaufelln · schaufelnn · schaufenl

Frequency comparison

scharfen#9,448
Schaufeln#24,910

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "scharfen" and "Schaufeln" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "scharfen" is an adjective and "Schaufeln" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "scharfen" or "Schaufeln"?
"scharfen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,448 in our German list, against #24,910 for "Schaufeln". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering scharfen vs Schaufeln

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “scharfen”; for a noun, it's “Schaufeln”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “scharfen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list