sauervssäuftWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: sauer is a adjective, säuft is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sauer” is an adjective and “säuft” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,769
“sauer” frequency rank
#44,266
“säuft” frequency rank
48035
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sauer säuft
Definition nach der grundlegende Geschmacksrichtung, die unreifem Obst, gestockter Milch, unter Luftabschluss vergorenem Kohl und durch Essigmutter zu Essig umgesetztem Alkohol gemeinsam ist kommend 3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs saufen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set sauer and säuft apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
sauer
5 ch
säuft

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: sauer is [ˈzaʊ̯ɐ] while säuft is [ˈzɔɪ̯ft]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48035, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sauer is recorded at frequency rank #3,769, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈzaʊ̯ɐ]. säuft is at rank #44,266, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈzɔɪ̯ft].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48035, this pair ranks #1,263,205 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of sauer vs säuft

Shared letters: su. Private to "sauer": aer. Private to "säuft": ftä.

"sauer" · 5 letters · shape CVVVC  ·  "säuft" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sauerasuer · saeur · sauerr · saure · ssauer · suaer

Frequency comparison

sauer#3,769
säuft#44,266

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "sauer" and "säuft" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sauer" is an adjective and "säuft" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "sauer" or "säuft"?
"sauer" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,769 in our German list, against #44,266 for "säuft". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering sauer vs säuft

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “sauer”; for a verb, it's “säuft”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “sauer” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list