sanftenvssaufenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: sanften is a adjective, saufen is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sanften” is an adjective and “saufen” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#17,710
“sanften” frequency rank
#9,622
“saufen” frequency rank
27332
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sanften saufen
Definition Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs sanft trinken

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set sanften and saufen apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
sanften
6 ch
saufen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: sanften is [ˈzanftn̩] while saufen is [ˈzaʊ̯fn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27332, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sanften is recorded at frequency rank #17,710, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈzanftn̩]. saufen is at rank #9,622, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈzaʊ̯fn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27332, this pair ranks #1,803,485 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of sanften vs saufen

Shared letters: aefns. Private to "sanften": t. Private to "saufen": u.

"sanften" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC  ·  "saufen" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sanftenasnften · safnten · sanfetn · sanfften · sanftenn · sanftne · sanftten · sannften
  • saufenasufen · safuen · sauefn · saufenn · sauffen · saufne · ssaufen · suafen

Frequency comparison

sanften#17,710
saufen#9,622

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "sanften" and "saufen" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sanften" is an adjective and "saufen" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "sanften" or "saufen"?
"saufen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,622 in our German list, against #17,710 for "sanften". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering sanften vs saufen

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “sanften”; for a verb, it's “saufen”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “sanften” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list