ratenvsröstenWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“raten” and “rösten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,067
“raten” frequency rank
#45,557
“rösten” frequency rank
49624
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature raten rösten
Definition einen Rat geben/erteilen, empfehlen Flachs oder Hanf zum Gewinnen von Pflanzenfasern mürbe machen

Where the eye mixes raten and rösten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. raten runs 5 letters (CVCVC) against rösten's 6 (CVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
raten
6 ch
rösten

Visual trap between raten and rösten

A purely visual mix-up. raten ([ˈʁaːtn̩]) and rösten ([ˈʁœstn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49624, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

raten is recorded at frequency rank #4,067, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈʁaːtn̩]. rösten is at rank #45,557, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʁœstn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49624, this pair ranks #1,204,426 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of raten vs rösten

Shared letters: enrt. Private to "raten": a. Private to "rösten": sö.

"raten" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "rösten" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • raten ← raetn · ratenn · ratne · rraten · rtaen

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "raten" for "rösten" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈʁaːtn̩] versus [ˈʁœstn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "raten" vs "rösten" - which ranks higher?
"raten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,067 in our German list, against #45,557 for "rösten". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "raten" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "rösten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,204,426 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "raten" and "rösten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rollten vs rösten". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,204,426 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list