RastvsruhtWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: Rast is a noun, ruht is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Rast” is a noun and “ruht” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#11,507
“Rast” frequency rank
#11,114
“ruht” frequency rank
22621
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Rast ruht
Definition Unterbrechung einer Reise oder Wanderung zur Erholung 2. Person Plural Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs ruhen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set Rast and ruht apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
Rast
4 ch
ruht

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Rast is [ʁast] while ruht is [ʁuːt]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 22621, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Rast is recorded at frequency rank #11,507, classified as anoun, pronounced [ʁast]. ruht is at rank #11,114, tagged as averb, pronounced [ʁuːt].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 22621, this pair ranks #1,871,910 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Rast vs ruht

Shared letters: rt. Private to "Rast": as. Private to "ruht": hu.

"Rast" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "ruht" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Rastarst · rasst · rastt · rrast · rsat
  • ruhtrhut · rruht · ruhht · ruhtt · urht

Frequency comparison

Rast#11,507
ruht#11,114

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Rast" and "ruht" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Rast" is a noun and "ruht" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Rast" or "ruht"?
"ruht" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,114 in our German list, against #11,507 for "Rast". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering Rast vs ruht

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “Rast”; for a verb, it's “ruht”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “Rast” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list