ranvsravenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: ran is a adverb, raven is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ran” is an adverb and “raven” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,914
“ran” frequency rank
#23,674
“raven” frequency rank
27588
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ran raven
Definition in die Richtung zu einem Objekt und dabei auch zum Sprecher hin; auf den Sprechenden zu; in die Nähe einer Sache oder des Sprechers an einer (oftmals einmaligen) Party mit DJ, einer Tanzveranstaltung mit Technomusik, einem Rave teilnehmen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set ran and raven apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
ran
5 ch
raven

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

ran and raven form a confusable pair in the German index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 2 letter(s) in length - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27588, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ran is recorded at frequency rank #3,914, classified as anadv, pronounced [ʁan]. raven is at rank #23,674, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʁɛɪ̯vn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27588, this pair ranks #1,799,298 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

ran#3,914
raven#23,674

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ran" and "raven" be used interchangeably?
No, "ran" and "raven" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering ran vs raven

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adverb, it's “ran”; for a verb, it's “raven”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “ran” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list