passenvspasstenConfusable pair

Which to use

“passen” and “passten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,932
“passen” frequency rank
#26,123
“passten” frequency rank
28055
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature passen passten
Definition angemessen sein, sich eignen, harmonieren; gute Passform haben 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs passen

Where the eye mixes passen and passten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

6 ch
passen
7 ch
passten

Why the eye confuses passen with passten

A purely visual mix-up. passen ([ˈpasn̩]) and passten ([ˈpastn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28055, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

passen is recorded at frequency rank #1,932, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈpasn̩]. passten is at rank #26,123, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈpastn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28055, this pair ranks #1,791,340 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of passen vs passten

Shared letters: aenps. Private to "passen": -. Private to "passten": t.

"passen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "passten" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • passenapssen · pasen · pasesn · passenn · passne · paßen · ppassen · psasen
  • passtenapssten · passetn · passtenn · passtne · passtten · pasten · pastsen · paßten

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "passen" for "passten" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈpasn̩] versus [ˈpastn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "passen" or "passten"?
"passen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,932 in our German list, against #26,123 for "passten". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "passen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "passten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,791,340 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "passen" and "passten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Passes vs passten". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,791,340 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list