passenvspassteConfusable pair

Which to use

“passen” and “passte” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,932
“passen” frequency rank
#10,719
“passte” frequency rank
12651
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature passen passte
Definition angemessen sein, sich eignen, harmonieren; gute Passform haben 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs passen

Where the eye mixes passen and passte

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
passen
6 ch
passte

Look-alike desk: passen vs passte

A purely visual mix-up. passen ([ˈpasn̩]) and passte ([ˈpastə]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12651, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

passen is recorded at frequency rank #1,932, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈpasn̩]. passte is at rank #10,719, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈpastə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12651, this pair ranks #1,962,883 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of passen vs passte

Shared letters: aeps. Private to "passen": n. Private to "passte": t.

"passen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "passte" · 6 letters · shape CVCCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • passenapssen · pasen · pasesn · passenn · passne · paßen · ppassen · psasen
  • passteapsste · passet · passtte · pastse · paßte · ppasste · psaste

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "passen" and "passte" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈpasn̩] versus [ˈpastə]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "passen" or "passte" show up more?
"passen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,932 in our German list, against #10,719 for "passte". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "passen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "passte" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,962,883 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "passen" and "passte" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "parkte vs passte". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,962,883 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list