parvspattWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: par is a preposition, patt is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“par” is a preposition and “patt” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,336
“par” frequency rank
#45,502
“patt” frequency rank
55838
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature par patt
Definition à, je, zu, durch, kraft, mit, mittelst, vermittels, per; hindurch^(???), quer mitten^(???) Im Schachspiel: nicht im Schach zu stehen, jedoch keinen regelgerechten Zug mehr ausführen können, ohne in ein Schach zu geraten; die Partie wird dann als unentschieden gewertet

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set par and patt apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
par
4 ch
patt

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: par is [paʁ] while patt is [pat]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (preposition vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 55838, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

par is recorded at frequency rank #10,336, classified as aprep, pronounced [paʁ]. patt is at rank #45,502, tagged as anadj, pronounced [pat].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 55838, this pair ranks #963,693 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of par vs patt

Shared letters: ap. Private to "par": r. Private to "patt": t.

"par" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "patt" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pattaptt · pat · ppatt · ptat

Frequency comparison

par#10,336
patt#45,502

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "par" and "patt" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "par" is a preposition and "patt" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "par" or "patt"?
"par" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,336 in our German list, against #45,502 for "patt". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering par vs patt

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a preposition, it's “par”; for an adjective, it's “patt”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “par” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list