öffnenvsöffnetenConfusable pair

Which to use

“öffnen” and “öffneten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,007
“öffnen” frequency rank
#25,857
“öffneten” frequency rank
27864
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature öffnen öffneten
Definition etwas aufmachen; offen machen 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs öffnen

Where the eye mixes öffnen and öffneten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. öffnen runs 6 letters (VCCCVC) against öffneten's 8 (VCCCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
öffnen
8 ch
öffneten

Why the eye confuses öffnen with öffneten

A purely visual mix-up. öffnen ([ˈœfnən]) and öffneten ([ˈœfnətn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27864, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

öffnen is recorded at frequency rank #2,007, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈœfnən]. öffneten is at rank #25,857, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈœfnətn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27864, this pair ranks #1,794,579 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of öffnen vs öffneten

Shared letters: efnö. Private to "öffnen": -. Private to "öffneten": t.

"öffnen" · 6 letters · shape VCCCVC  ·  "öffneten" · 8 letters · shape VCCCVCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "öffnen" and "öffneten" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈœfnən] versus [ˈœfnətn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "öffnen" vs "öffneten" - which ranks higher?
"öffnen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,007 in our German list, against #25,857 for "öffneten". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "öffnen" and "öffneten" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "öffnen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "öffneten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,794,579 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "öffnen" and "öffneten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "öffnete vs öffneten". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,794,579 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list