öffnenvsöffneteWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“öffnen” and “öffnete” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,007
“öffnen” frequency rank
#8,668
“öffnete” frequency rank
10675
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature öffnen öffnete
Definition etwas aufmachen; offen machen 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs öffnen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set öffnen and öffnete apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
öffnen
7 ch
öffnete

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. öffnen ([ˈœfnən]) and öffnete ([ˈœfnətə]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10675, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

öffnen is recorded at frequency rank #2,007, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈœfnən]. öffnete is at rank #8,668, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈœfnətə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10675, this pair ranks #1,973,920 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of öffnen vs öffnete

Shared letters: efnö. Private to "öffnen": -. Private to "öffnete": t.

"öffnen" · 6 letters · shape VCCCVC  ·  "öffnete" · 7 letters · shape VCCCVCV

Frequency comparison

öffnen#2,007
öffnete#8,668

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "öffnen" and "öffnete" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈœfnən] versus [ˈœfnətə]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "öffnen" or "öffnete"?
"öffnen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,007 in our German list, against #8,668 for "öffnete". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering öffnen vs öffnete

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “öffnen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list