newvsnurTell them apart

Quick tell: new is a adjective, nur is a particle, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“new” is an adjective and “nur” is a particle - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#688
“new” frequency rank
#40
“nur” frequency rank
728
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature new nur
Definition neu generell: unterstreicht die Betonung oder Einschränkung der Satzteilaussage

Where the eye mixes new and nur

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
new
3 ch
nur

Visual trap between new and nur

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: new is [njuː] while nur is [nuːɐ̯]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs particle), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 728, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

new is recorded at frequency rank #688, classified as anadj, pronounced [njuː]. nur is at rank #40, tagged as aparticle, pronounced [nuːɐ̯].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 728, this pair ranks #2,005,440 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of new vs nur

Shared letters: n. Private to "new": ew. Private to "nur": ru.

"new" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "nur" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "new" for "nur" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "new" is an adjective and "nur" a particle, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "new" or "nur" show up more?
"nur" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #40 in our German list, against #688 for "new". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "new" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "nur" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #2,005,440 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "new" and "nur" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "new vs nox". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #2,005,440 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list