NelkenvsnennenWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: Nelken is a noun, nennen is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Nelken” is a noun and “nennen” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#42,703
“Nelken” frequency rank
#1,065
“nennen” frequency rank
43768
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Nelken nennen
Definition Nominativ Plural des Substantivs Nelke jemandem oder etwas einen Namen geben

Where the eye mixes Nelken and nennen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. Nelken and nennen follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
Nelken
6 ch
nennen

Visual trap between Nelken and nennen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Nelken is [ˈnɛlkn̩] while nennen is [ˈnɛnən]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43768, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Nelken is recorded at frequency rank #42,703, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈnɛlkn̩]. nennen is at rank #1,065, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈnɛnən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 43768, this pair ranks #1,407,593 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Nelken vs nennen

Shared letters: en. Private to "Nelken": kl. Private to "nennen": -.

"Nelken" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "nennen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Nelken ← enlken · neklen · nelekn · nelkenn · nelkken · nelkne · nellken · nleken
  • nennen ← ennnen · nenen · nenenn · nennenn · nennne · nnenen · nnennen

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Nelken" for "nennen" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Nelken" is a noun and "nennen" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Nelken" or "nennen"?
"nennen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,065 in our German list, against #42,703 for "Nelken". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Nelken" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "nennen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,407,593 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Nelken" and "nennen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Nelken vs Nullen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,407,593 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list