nächstevsnächstemTell them apart

Which to use

“nächste” and “nächstem” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#721
“nächste” frequency rank
#44,828
“nächstem” frequency rank
45549
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature nächste nächstem
Definition Nominativ Singular Femininum Superlativ der starken Flexion des Adjektivs nah / nahe Dativ Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs nächst

Where the eye mixes nächste and nächstem

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. nächste runs 7 letters (CVCCCCV) against nächstem's 8 (CVCCCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
nächste
8 ch
nächstem

Why the eye confuses nächste with nächstem

A purely visual mix-up. nächste ([ˈnɛːçstə]) and nächstem ([ˈnɛːçstəm]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “nächste” sits inside “nächstem”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45549, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

nächste is recorded at frequency rank #721, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈnɛːçstə]. nächstem is at rank #44,828, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈnɛːçstəm].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45549, this pair ranks #1,349,263 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of nächste vs nächstem

Shared letters: cehnstä. Private to "nächste": -. Private to "nächstem": m.

"nächste" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCCV  ·  "nächstem" · 8 letters · shape CVCCCCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "nächste" for "nächstem" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈnɛːçstə] versus [ˈnɛːçstəm]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "nächste" vs "nächstem" - which ranks higher?
"nächste" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #721 in our German list, against #44,828 for "nächstem". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "nächste" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "nächstem" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,349,263 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "nächste" and "nächstem" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "nächst vs nächstem". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,349,263 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list