MerkmalevsMerkmalenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“Merkmale” and “Merkmalen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,814
“Merkmale” frequency rank
#18,628
“Merkmalen” frequency rank
23442
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Merkmale Merkmalen
Definition Variante für den Dativ Singular des Substantivs Merkmal Dativ Plural des Substantivs Merkmal

Where the eye mixes Merkmale and Merkmalen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence.

8 ch
Merkmale
9 ch
Merkmalen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. Merkmale ([ˈmɛʁkmaːlə]) and Merkmalen ([ˈmɛʁkˌmaːlən]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “Merkmale” sits inside “Merkmalen”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 23442, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Merkmale is recorded at frequency rank #4,814, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈmɛʁkmaːlə]. Merkmalen is at rank #18,628, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈmɛʁkˌmaːlən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 23442, this pair ranks #1,861,263 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Merkmale vs Merkmalen

Shared letters: aeklmr. Private to "Merkmale": -. Private to "Merkmalen": n.

"Merkmale" · 8 letters · shape CVCCCVCV  ·  "Merkmalen" · 9 letters · shape CVCCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Merkmaleemrkmale · mekrmale · merkamle · merkkmale · merkmael · merkmalle · merkmlae · merkmmale
  • Merkmalenemrkmalen · mekrmalen · merkamlen · merkkmalen · merkmaeln · merkmalenn · merkmallen · merkmalne

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Merkmale" and "Merkmalen" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈmɛʁkmaːlə] versus [ˈmɛʁkˌmaːlən]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "Merkmale" or "Merkmalen"?
"Merkmale" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,814 in our German list, against #18,628 for "Merkmalen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

You've compared "Merkmale" and "Merkmalen". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Merkmale" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Merkmalen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,861,263 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Merkmale" and "Merkmalen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Merkmal vs Merkmalen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list