MerkmalvsMerkmalenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“Merkmal” and “Merkmalen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#9,950
“Merkmal” frequency rank
#18,628
“Merkmalen” frequency rank
28578
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Merkmal Merkmalen
Definition typische Eigenschaft, an der man erkennt, wodurch sich etwas von Ähnlichem unterscheidet Dativ Plural des Substantivs Merkmal

Where the eye mixes Merkmal and Merkmalen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence.

7 ch
Merkmal
9 ch
Merkmalen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. Merkmal ([ˈmɛʁkmaːl]) and Merkmalen ([ˈmɛʁkˌmaːlən]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “Merkmal” sits inside “Merkmalen”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28578, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Merkmal is recorded at frequency rank #9,950, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈmɛʁkmaːl]. Merkmalen is at rank #18,628, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈmɛʁkˌmaːlən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28578, this pair ranks #1,782,286 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Merkmal vs Merkmalen

Shared letters: aeklmr. Private to "Merkmal": -. Private to "Merkmalen": n.

"Merkmal" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC  ·  "Merkmalen" · 9 letters · shape CVCCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Merkmalemrkmal · mekrmal · merkaml · merkkmal · merkmall · merkmla · merkmmal · mermkal
  • Merkmalenemrkmalen · mekrmalen · merkamlen · merkkmalen · merkmaeln · merkmalenn · merkmallen · merkmalne

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Merkmal" and "Merkmalen" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈmɛʁkmaːl] versus [ˈmɛʁkˌmaːlən]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "Merkmal" or "Merkmalen"?
"Merkmal" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,950 in our German list, against #18,628 for "Merkmalen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

You've compared "Merkmal" and "Merkmalen". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Merkmal" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Merkmalen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,782,286 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Merkmal" and "Merkmalen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Merkmale vs Merkmalen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list