MachtvsmächtigWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: Macht is a noun, mächtig is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Macht” is a noun and “mächtig” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#134
“Macht” frequency rank
#4,914
“mächtig” frequency rank
5048
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Macht mächtig
Definition Fähigkeit, auf andere Einfluss ausüben zu können, auch gegen deren Willen über Einfluss verfügend, Macht habend

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set Macht and mächtig apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
Macht
7 ch
mächtig

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Macht is [maxt] while mächtig is [ˈmɛçtɪç]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 5048, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Macht is recorded at frequency rank #134, classified as anoun, pronounced [maxt]. mächtig is at rank #4,914, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈmɛçtɪç].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 5048, this pair ranks #1,995,930 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Macht vs mächtig

Shared letters: chmt. Private to "Macht": a. Private to "mächtig": giä.

"Macht" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC  ·  "mächtig" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Machtamcht · maccht · machht · machtt · macth · mahct · mcaht · mmacht

Frequency comparison

Macht#134
mächtig#4,914

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Macht" and "mächtig" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Macht" is a noun and "mächtig" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Macht" or "mächtig"?
"Macht" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #134 in our German list, against #4,914 for "mächtig". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering Macht vs mächtig

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “Macht”; for an adjective, it's “mächtig”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “Macht” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list