luivsLutzWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: lui is a pronoun, Lutz is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“lui” is a pronoun and “Lutz” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#44,056
“lui” frequency rank
#7,788
“Lutz” frequency rank
51844
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lui Lutz
Definition er Sprungelement beim Eiskunstlauf

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set lui and Lutz apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
lui
4 ch
Lutz

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: lui is [lɥi] while Lutz is [lʊt͡s]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (pronoun vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51844, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lui is recorded at frequency rank #44,056, classified as apron, pronounced [lɥi]. Lutz is at rank #7,788, tagged as anoun, pronounced [lʊt͡s].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51844, this pair ranks #1,119,834 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of lui vs Lutz

Shared letters: lu. Private to "lui": i. Private to "Lutz": tz.

"lui" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "Lutz" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Lutzllutz · ltuz · luttz · lutzz · luzt · ultz

Frequency comparison

lui#44,056
Lutz#7,788

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "lui" and "Lutz" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "lui" is a pronoun and "Lutz" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "lui" or "Lutz"?
"Lutz" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,788 in our German list, against #44,056 for "lui". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering lui vs Lutz

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a pronoun, it's “lui”; for a noun, it's “Lutz”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “lui” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list