liebenvsliebesTell them apart

Quick tell: lieben is a verb, liebes is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“lieben” is a verb and “liebes” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,163
“lieben” frequency rank
#5,619
“liebes” frequency rank
6782
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lieben liebes
Definition eine innige, gefühlsmäßige Zuneigung für jemanden oder etwas empfinden Nominativ Singular Neutrum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs lieb

Where the eye mixes lieben and liebes

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. lieben and liebes follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
lieben
6 ch
liebes

Why the eye confuses lieben with liebes

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: lieben is [ˈliːbn̩] while liebes is [ˈliːbəs]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - n in “lieben” becomes s in “liebes”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 6782, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lieben is recorded at frequency rank #1,163, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈliːbn̩]. liebes is at rank #5,619, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈliːbəs].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 6782, this pair ranks #1,990,461 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of lieben vs liebes

Shared letters: beil. Private to "lieben": n. Private to "liebes": s.

"lieben" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC  ·  "liebes" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • liebenileben · leiben · libeen · liebben · liebenn · liebne · lieebn · llieben
  • liebesilebes · libees · liebbes · liebess · liebse · lieebs · lliebes

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "lieben" for "liebes" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "lieben" is a verb and "liebes" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "lieben" vs "liebes" - which ranks higher?
"lieben" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,163 in our German list, against #5,619 for "liebes". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "lieben" and "liebes" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "lieben" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "liebes" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,990,461 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "lieben" and "liebes" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Lees vs liebes". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,990,461 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list