leihvsluisTell them apart

Which to use

“leih” and “luis” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#40,670
“leih” frequency rank
#10,126
“luis” frequency rank
50796
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature leih luis
Definition 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs leihen Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs lui

Where the eye mixes leih and luis

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
leih
4 ch
luis

Why the eye confuses leih with luis

A purely visual mix-up. leih ([laɪ̯]) and luis ([ˈluis]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 50796, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

leih is recorded at frequency rank #40,670, classified as averb, pronounced [laɪ̯]. luis is at rank #10,126, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈluis].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 50796, this pair ranks #1,160,140 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of leih vs luis

Shared letters: il. Private to "leih": eh. Private to "luis": su.

"leih" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "luis" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • leihelih · lehi · leihh · lleih
  • luislius · lluis · luiss · lusi · ulis

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "leih" and "luis" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([laɪ̯] versus [ˈluis]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "leih" vs "luis" - which ranks higher?
"luis" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,126 in our German list, against #40,670 for "leih". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "leih" and "luis" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "leih" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "luis" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,160,140 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "leih" and "luis" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Lees vs leih". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,160,140 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list