LeifvsleihWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: Leif is a name, leih is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Leif” is a name and “leih” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#35,297
“Leif” frequency rank
#40,670
“leih” frequency rank
75967
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Leif leih
Definition männlicher Vorname 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs leihen

Where the eye mixes Leif and leih

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. Leif and leih follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
Leif
4 ch
leih

Look-alike desk: Leif vs leih

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Leif is [laɪ̯f] while leih is [laɪ̯]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - f in “Leif” becomes h in “leih”, and the parts of speech differ too (name vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 75967, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Leif is recorded at frequency rank #35,297, classified as aname, pronounced [laɪ̯f]. leih is at rank #40,670, tagged as averb, pronounced [laɪ̯].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 75967, this pair ranks #294,962 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of Leif vs leih

Shared letters: eil. Private to "Leif": f. Private to "leih": h.

"Leif" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "leih" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Leif ← elif · lefi · leiff · lleif
  • leih ← elih · lehi · leihh · lleih

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "Leif" and "leih" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Leif" is a name and "leih" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "Leif" vs "leih" - which ranks higher?
"Leif" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #35,297 in our German list, against #40,670 for "leih". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Leif" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "leih" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #294,962 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Leif" and "leih" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Lees vs leih". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #294,962 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list