leervsliebWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“leer” and “lieb” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,116
“leer” frequency rank
#2,773
“lieb” frequency rank
4889
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature leer lieb
Definition (fast) ohne (physischen) Inhalt liebenswürdig, nett

Where the eye mixes leer and lieb

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
leer
4 ch
lieb

Visual trap between leer and lieb

A purely visual mix-up. leer ([leːɐ̯]) and lieb ([liːp]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 4889, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

leer is recorded at frequency rank #2,116, classified as anadj, pronounced [leːɐ̯]. lieb is at rank #2,773, tagged as anadj, pronounced [liːp].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 4889, this pair ranks #1,996,375 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of leer vs lieb

Shared letters: el. Private to "leer": r. Private to "lieb": bi.

"leer" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "lieb" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • leereler · leerr · ler · lere · lleer
  • liebileb · libe · liebb · llieb

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "leer" and "lieb" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([leːɐ̯] versus [liːp]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "leer" or "lieb"?
"leer" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,116 in our German list, against #2,773 for "lieb". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "leer" and "lieb" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "leer" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "lieb" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,996,375 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "leer" and "lieb" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Lees vs lieb". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,996,375 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list