laxvsluzWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: lax is a adjective, luz is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“lax” is an adjective and “luz” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#43,323
“lax” frequency rank
#35,899
“luz” frequency rank
79222
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lax luz
Definition nicht streng (in der Auslegung von Regeln) etwas, das Dinge sichtbar macht oder Beleuchtung produziert

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set lax and luz apart are highlighted. They share 1 letter in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
lax
3 ch
luz

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: lax is [laks] while luz is [luʃ]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 79222, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lax is recorded at frequency rank #43,323, classified as anadj, pronounced [laks]. luz is at rank #35,899, tagged as anoun, pronounced [luʃ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 79222, this pair ranks #221,174 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of lax vs luz

Shared letters: l. Private to "lax": ax. Private to "luz": uz.

"lax" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "luz" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequency comparison

lax#43,323
luz#35,899

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "lax" and "luz" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "lax" is an adjective and "luz" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "lax" or "luz"?
"luz" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #35,899 in our German list, against #43,323 for "lax". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering lax vs luz

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “lax”; for a noun, it's “luz”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “lax” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list