lauernvsLäufernWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: lauern is a verb, Läufern is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“lauern” is a verb and “Läufern” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#23,210
“lauern” frequency rank
#47,574
“Läufern” frequency rank
70784
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lauern Läufern
Definition im Hintergrund beobachten, ausspähen Dativ Plural des Substantivs Läufer

Where the eye mixes lauern and Läufern

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. lauern runs 6 letters (CVVVCC) against Läufern's 7 (CVVCVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
lauern
7 ch
Läufern

Visual trap between lauern and Läufern

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: lauern is [ˈlaʊ̯ɐn] while Läufern is [ˈlɔɪ̯fɐn]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 70784, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lauern is recorded at frequency rank #23,210, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈlaʊ̯ɐn]. Läufern is at rank #47,574, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈlɔɪ̯fɐn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 70784, this pair ranks #435,886 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of lauern vs Läufern

Shared letters: elnru. Private to "lauern": a. Private to "Läufern": fä.

"lauern" · 6 letters · shape CVVVCC  ·  "Läufern" · 7 letters · shape CVVCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • lauern ← aluern · laeurn · lauenr · lauernn · lauerrn · lauren · llauern · luaern

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "lauern" for "Läufern" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "lauern" is a verb and "Läufern" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "lauern" or "Läufern" show up more?
"lauern" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,210 in our German list, against #47,574 for "Läufern". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "lauern" and "Läufern" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "lauern" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Läufern" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #435,886 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "lauern" and "Läufern" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Lasern vs Läufern". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #435,886 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list