lauenvslauernWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: lauen is a adjective, lauern is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“lauen” is an adjective and “lauern” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#42,647
“lauen” frequency rank
#23,210
“lauern” frequency rank
65857
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lauen lauern
Definition Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Adjektivs lau im Hintergrund beobachten, ausspähen

Where the eye mixes lauen and lauern

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. lauen runs 5 letters (CVVVC) against lauern's 6 (CVVVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
lauen
6 ch
lauern

Look-alike desk: lauen vs lauern

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: lauen is [ˈlaʊ̯ən] while lauern is [ˈlaʊ̯ɐn]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 65857, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lauen is recorded at frequency rank #42,647, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈlaʊ̯ən]. lauern is at rank #23,210, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈlaʊ̯ɐn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 65857, this pair ranks #592,614 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of lauen vs lauern

Shared letters: aelnu. Private to "lauen": -. Private to "lauern": r.

"lauen" · 5 letters · shape CVVVC  ·  "lauern" · 6 letters · shape CVVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • lauen ← aluen · laeun · llauen · luaen
  • lauern ← aluern · laeurn · lauenr · lauernn · lauerrn · lauren · llauern · luaern

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "lauen" and "lauern" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "lauen" is an adjective and "lauern" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "lauen" vs "lauern" - which ranks higher?
"lauern" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,210 in our German list, against #42,647 for "lauen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "lauen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "lauern" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #592,614 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "lauen" and "lauern" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Lasern vs lauen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #592,614 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list