lauenvsläuftWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: lauen is a adjective, läuft is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“lauen” is an adjective and “läuft” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#42,647
“lauen” frequency rank
#585
“läuft” frequency rank
43232
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lauen läuft
Definition Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Adjektivs lau 3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs laufen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set lauen and läuft apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
lauen
5 ch
läuft

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: lauen is [ˈlaʊ̯ən] while läuft is [lɔɪ̯ft]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43232, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lauen is recorded at frequency rank #42,647, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈlaʊ̯ən]. läuft is at rank #585, tagged as averb, pronounced [lɔɪ̯ft].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 43232, this pair ranks #1,424,561 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of lauen vs läuft

Shared letters: lu. Private to "lauen": aen. Private to "läuft": ftä.

"lauen" · 5 letters · shape CVVVC  ·  "läuft" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • lauenaluen · laeun · llauen · luaen

Frequency comparison

lauen#42,647
läuft#585

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "lauen" and "läuft" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "lauen" is an adjective and "läuft" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "lauen" or "läuft"?
"läuft" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #585 in our German list, against #42,647 for "lauen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering lauen vs läuft

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “lauen”; for a verb, it's “läuft”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “lauen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list