kürzenvskürzerenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: kürzen is a verb, kürzeren is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“kürzen” is a verb and “kürzeren” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#15,680
“kürzen” frequency rank
#13,193
“kürzeren” frequency rank
28873
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature kürzen kürzeren
Definition kürzer machen Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Komparativs des Adjektivs kurz

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set kürzen and kürzeren apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
kürzen
8 ch
kürzeren

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: kürzen is [ˈkʏʁt͡sn̩] while kürzeren is [ˈkʏʁt͡səʁən]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28873, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

kürzen is recorded at frequency rank #15,680, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈkʏʁt͡sn̩]. kürzeren is at rank #13,193, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈkʏʁt͡səʁən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28873, this pair ranks #1,777,051 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of kürzen vs kürzeren

Shared letters: eknrzü. Private to "kürzen": -. Private to "kürzeren": -.

"kürzen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "kürzeren" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCVC

Frequency comparison

kürzen#15,680
kürzeren#13,193

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "kürzen" and "kürzeren" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "kürzen" is a verb and "kürzeren" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "kürzen" or "kürzeren"?
"kürzeren" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,193 in our German list, against #15,680 for "kürzen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering kürzen vs kürzeren

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “kürzen”; for an adjective, it's “kürzeren”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “kürzen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list