kratzenvsKratzerWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: kratzen is a verb, Kratzer is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“kratzen” is a verb and “Kratzer” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#15,138
“kratzen” frequency rank
#14,110
“Kratzer” frequency rank
29248
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature kratzen Kratzer
Definition sich mit den Fingernägeln, Krallen oder ähnlichen spitzen, scharfen Dingen, die dazu geeignet sind, einen Abrieb zu verursachen, schaben kleine bis mittelgroße Wunde oder Beschädigung, die durch bewegte Berührung mit einem spitzen Gegenstand hervorgerufen wurde

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set kratzen and Kratzer apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
kratzen
7 ch
Kratzer

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: kratzen is [ˈkʁat͡sn̩] while Kratzer is [ˈkʁat͡sɐ]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - n in “kratzen” becomes r in “Kratzer”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29248, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

kratzen is recorded at frequency rank #15,138, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈkʁat͡sn̩]. Kratzer is at rank #14,110, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈkʁat͡sɐ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29248, this pair ranks #1,770,373 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of kratzen vs Kratzer

Shared letters: aekrtz. Private to "kratzen": n. Private to "Kratzer": -.

"kratzen" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC  ·  "Kratzer" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • kratzenkartzen · kkratzen · kratezn · krattzen · kratzenn · kratzne · kratzzen · krazten
  • Kratzerkartzer · kkratzer · kratezr · krattzer · kratzerr · kratzre · kratzzer · krazter

Frequency comparison

kratzen#15,138
Kratzer#14,110

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "kratzen" and "Kratzer" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "kratzen" is a verb and "Kratzer" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "kratzen" or "Kratzer"?
"Kratzer" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,110 in our German list, against #15,138 for "kratzen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering kratzen vs Kratzer

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “kratzen”; for a noun, it's “Kratzer”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “kratzen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list