Which to use
“Kräften” is a noun and “kräftigen” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #7,496
- “Kräften” frequency rank
- #10,317
- “kräftigen” frequency rank
- 17813
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | Kräften | kräftigen |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Dativ Plural des Substantivs Kraft | etwas/jemanden kräftig machen |
Where the spellings diverge
Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set Kräften and kräftigen apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Kräften is [ˈkʁɛftn̩] while kräftigen is [ˈkʁɛftɪɡn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17813, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
Kräften is recorded at frequency rank #7,496, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈkʁɛftn̩]. kräftigen is at rank #10,317, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈkʁɛftɪɡn̩].
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 17813, this pair ranks #1,924,018 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.
Orthographic DNA of Kräften vs kräftigen
Shared letters: efknrtä. Private to "Kräften": -. Private to "kräftigen": gi.
"Kräften" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC · "kräftigen" · 9 letters · shape CCVCCVCVC
Frequency comparison
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "Kräften" and "kräftigen" be used interchangeably?
Which is more common, "Kräften" or "kräftigen"?
Remembering Kräften vs kräftigen
The fastest way to pick the right one every time.
- Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “Kräften”; for a verb, it's “kräftigen”.
- See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “Kräften” entry
- Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable