könnenvsköpfenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“können” and “köpfen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#82
“können” frequency rank
#7,497
“köpfen” frequency rank
7579
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature können köpfen
Definition etwas zu tun vermögen jemandem (meist zur Exekution) den Kopf abtrennen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set können and köpfen apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
können
6 ch
köpfen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. können ([ˈkœnən]) and köpfen ([ˈkœp͡fn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 7579, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

können is recorded at frequency rank #82, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈkœnən]. köpfen is at rank #7,497, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈkœp͡fn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 7579, this pair ranks #1,987,646 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of können vs köpfen

Shared letters: eknö. Private to "können": -. Private to "köpfen": fp.

"können" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "köpfen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Frequency comparison

können#82
köpfen#7,497

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "können" and "köpfen" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈkœnən] versus [ˈkœp͡fn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "können" or "köpfen"?
"können" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #82 in our German list, against #7,497 for "köpfen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering können vs köpfen

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “können” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list