kolvskostWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: kol is a noun, kost is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“kol” is a noun and “kost” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#34,215
“kol” frequency rank
#13,418
“kost” frequency rank
47633
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature kol kost
Definition Chemie, ohne Plural chemisches Element mit der Ordnungszahl 6; Kohlenstoff 2. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs kosen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set kol and kost apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
kol
4 ch
kost

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: kol is [koːl] while kost is [koːst]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 47633, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

kol is recorded at frequency rank #34,215, classified as anoun, pronounced [koːl]. kost is at rank #13,418, tagged as averb, pronounced [koːst].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 47633, this pair ranks #1,277,485 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of kol vs kost

Shared letters: ko. Private to "kol": l. Private to "kost": st.

"kol" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "kost" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • kostkkost · kosst · kostt · kots · ksot · okst

Frequency comparison

kol#34,215
kost#13,418

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "kol" and "kost" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "kol" is a noun and "kost" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "kol" or "kost"?
"kost" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,418 in our German list, against #34,215 for "kol". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering kol vs kost

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “kol”; for a verb, it's “kost”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “kol” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list