kinvskolTell them apart

Quick tell: kin is a num, kol is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“kin” is a num and “kol” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#39,466
“kin” frequency rank
#34,215
“kol” frequency rank
73681
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature kin kol
Definition fünf (5) Chemie, ohne Plural chemisches Element mit der Ordnungszahl 6; Kohlenstoff

Where the eye mixes kin and kol

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence. kin and kol follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

3 ch
kin
3 ch
kol

Visual trap between kin and kol

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: kin is [kin] while kol is [koːl]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (num vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 73681, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

kin is recorded at frequency rank #39,466, classified as anum, pronounced [kin]. kol is at rank #34,215, tagged as anoun, pronounced [koːl].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 73681, this pair ranks #353,732 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of kin vs kol

Shared letters: k. Private to "kin": in. Private to "kol": lo.

"kin" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "kol" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "kin" for "kol" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "kin" is a num and "kol" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "kin" or "kol" show up more?
"kol" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #34,215 in our German list, against #39,466 for "kin". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "kin" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "kol" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #353,732 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "kin" and "kol" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "kin vs Koi". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #353,732 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list