KochvsKohlTell them apart

Which to use

“Koch” and “Kohl” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,902
“Koch” frequency rank
#7,201
“Kohl” frequency rank
10103
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Koch Kohl
Definition Berufsbezeichnung für eine (männliche^☆) Person, die Speisen zubereitet zu den Kreuzblütengewächsen (Brassicaceae) gehörende Gemüsepflanze (Brassica oleracea)

Where the eye mixes Koch and Kohl

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
Koch
4 ch
Kohl

Look-alike desk: Koch vs Kohl

A purely visual mix-up. Koch ([kɔx]) and Kohl ([koːl]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10103, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Koch is recorded at frequency rank #2,902, classified as anoun, pronounced [kɔx]. Kohl is at rank #7,201, tagged as anoun, pronounced [koːl].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10103, this pair ranks #1,976,787 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Koch vs Kohl

Shared letters: hko. Private to "Koch": c. Private to "Kohl": l.

"Koch" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "Kohl" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Kochkcoh · kkoch · kocch · kochh · kohc · okch
  • Kohlkhol · kkohl · kohhl · kohll · kolh · okhl

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Koch" and "Kohl" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([kɔx] versus [koːl]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "Koch" or "Kohl" show up more?
"Koch" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,902 in our German list, against #7,201 for "Kohl". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Koch" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Kohl" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,976,787 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Koch" and "Kohl" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Kohl vs Kölle". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,976,787 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list