KohlvsKoiWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“Kohl” and “Koi” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#7,201
“Kohl” frequency rank
#46,782
“Koi” frequency rank
53983
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Kohl Koi
Definition zu den Kreuzblütengewächsen (Brassicaceae) gehörende Gemüsepflanze (Brassica oleracea) japanische Zuchtform des Karpfens

Where the eye mixes Kohl and Koi

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
Kohl
3 ch
Koi

Why the eye confuses Kohl with Koi

A purely visual mix-up. Kohl ([koːl]) and Koi ([kɔɪ̯]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53983, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Kohl is recorded at frequency rank #7,201, classified as anoun, pronounced [koːl]. Koi is at rank #46,782, tagged as anoun, pronounced [kɔɪ̯].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53983, this pair ranks #1,036,627 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Kohl vs Koi

Shared letters: ko. Private to "Kohl": hl. Private to "Koi": i.

"Kohl" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "Koi" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Kohlkhol · kkohl · kohhl · kohll · kolh · okhl

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Kohl" for "Koi" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([koːl] versus [kɔɪ̯]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "Kohl" vs "Koi" - which ranks higher?
"Kohl" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,201 in our German list, against #46,782 for "Koi". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Kohl" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Koi" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,036,627 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Kohl" and "Koi" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Koi vs kola". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,036,627 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list