kauenvskaufenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“kauen” and “kaufen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#22,394
“kauen” frequency rank
#635
“kaufen” frequency rank
23029
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature kauen kaufen
Definition Nahrung mit den Zähnen, durch wiederholtes Öffnen und Schließen der Kiefer, zerkleinern Ware gegen Entgelt erwerben

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set kauen and kaufen apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
kauen
6 ch
kaufen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. kauen ([ˈkaʊ̯ən]) and kaufen ([ˈkaʊ̯fn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 23029, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

kauen is recorded at frequency rank #22,394, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈkaʊ̯ən]. kaufen is at rank #635, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈkaʊ̯fn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 23029, this pair ranks #1,866,669 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of kauen vs kaufen

Shared letters: aeknu. Private to "kauen": -. Private to "kaufen": f.

"kauen" · 5 letters · shape CVVVC  ·  "kaufen" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • kauenakuen · kaeun · kauenn · kaune · kkauen · kuaen
  • kaufenakufen · kafuen · kauefn · kaufenn · kauffen · kaufne · kkaufen · kuafen

Frequency comparison

kauen#22,394
kaufen#635

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "kauen" and "kaufen" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈkaʊ̯ən] versus [ˈkaʊ̯fn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "kauen" or "kaufen"?
"kaufen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #635 in our German list, against #22,394 for "kauen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering kauen vs kaufen

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “kauen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list