kämpftvskämpftenTell them apart

Which to use

“kämpft” and “kämpften” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,368
“kämpft” frequency rank
#12,117
“kämpften” frequency rank
16485
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature kämpft kämpften
Definition 3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs kämpfen 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs kämpfen

Where the eye mixes kämpft and kämpften

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. kämpft runs 6 letters (CVCCCC) against kämpften's 8 (CVCCCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
kämpft
8 ch
kämpften

Look-alike desk: kämpft vs kämpften

A purely visual mix-up. kämpft ([kɛmp͡ft]) and kämpften ([ˈkɛmp͡ftn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “kämpft” sits inside “kämpften”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 16485, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

kämpft is recorded at frequency rank #4,368, classified as averb, pronounced [kɛmp͡ft]. kämpften is at rank #12,117, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈkɛmp͡ftn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 16485, this pair ranks #1,935,448 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of kämpft vs kämpften

Shared letters: fkmptä. Private to "kämpft": -. Private to "kämpften": en.

"kämpft" · 6 letters · shape CVCCCC  ·  "kämpften" · 8 letters · shape CVCCCCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "kämpft" for "kämpften" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([kɛmp͡ft] versus [ˈkɛmp͡ftn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "kämpft" or "kämpften"?
"kämpft" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,368 in our German list, against #12,117 for "kämpften". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "kämpft" and "kämpften" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "kämpft" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "kämpften" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,935,448 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "kämpft" and "kämpften" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "kämpfst vs kämpft". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,935,448 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list