kämpfenvskämpfteWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“kämpfen” and “kämpfte” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,561
“kämpfen” frequency rank
#8,901
“kämpfte” frequency rank
10462
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature kämpfen kämpfte
Definition verbale oder physische Auseinandersetzung zwischen Gegnern 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs kämpfen

Where the eye mixes kämpfen and kämpfte

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. kämpfen (CVCCCVC) and kämpfte (CVCCCCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

7 ch
kämpfen
7 ch
kämpfte

Visual trap between kämpfen and kämpfte

A purely visual mix-up. kämpfen ([ˈkɛmp͡fn̩]) and kämpfte ([ˈkɛmp͡ftə]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10462, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

kämpfen is recorded at frequency rank #1,561, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈkɛmp͡fn̩]. kämpfte is at rank #8,901, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈkɛmp͡ftə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10462, this pair ranks #1,975,003 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of kämpfen vs kämpfte

Shared letters: efkmpä. Private to "kämpfen": n. Private to "kämpfte": t.

"kämpfen" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC  ·  "kämpfte" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "kämpfen" and "kämpfte" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈkɛmp͡fn̩] versus [ˈkɛmp͡ftə]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "kämpfen" or "kämpfte"?
"kämpfen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,561 in our German list, against #8,901 for "kämpfte". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "kämpfen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "kämpfte" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,975,003 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "kämpfen" and "kämpfte" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "kämpfst vs kämpfte". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,975,003 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list