kämpfenvskämpfteWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“kämpfen” and “kämpfte” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,561
“kämpfen” frequency rank
#8,901
“kämpfte” frequency rank
10462
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature kämpfen kämpfte
Definition verbale oder physische Auseinandersetzung zwischen Gegnern 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs kämpfen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set kämpfen and kämpfte apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
kämpfen
7 ch
kämpfte

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. kämpfen ([ˈkɛmp͡fn̩]) and kämpfte ([ˈkɛmp͡ftə]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10462, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

kämpfen is recorded at frequency rank #1,561, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈkɛmp͡fn̩]. kämpfte is at rank #8,901, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈkɛmp͡ftə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10462, this pair ranks #1,975,003 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of kämpfen vs kämpfte

Shared letters: efkmpä. Private to "kämpfen": n. Private to "kämpfte": t.

"kämpfen" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC  ·  "kämpfte" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCCV

Frequency comparison

kämpfen#1,561
kämpfte#8,901

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "kämpfen" and "kämpfte" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈkɛmp͡fn̩] versus [ˈkɛmp͡ftə]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "kämpfen" or "kämpfte"?
"kämpfen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,561 in our German list, against #8,901 for "kämpfte". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering kämpfen vs kämpfte

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “kämpfen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list